95Am243

Americium

ActinidesBlock fPeriod 7solid at 20 °C
Configuration :
[Rn] 5f⁷ 7s²
Atomic mass :
243 u
French :
Américium
3D Bohr-model representation of the Americium atom (symbol Am, atomic number Z=95). Electron shell configuration: 2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 8, 2 electrons.
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Bohr model · educational

Bohr model of americium

Bohr model of americium (Am): 95 electrons in 7 shells — 2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 8, 2

Americium (Am) has 95 electrons, spread over 7 shells. The diagram places them on circles around the nucleus, from the K shell — the closest — outward.

ShellElectrons
K (n = 1)2
L (n = 2)8
M (n = 3)18
N (n = 4)32
O (n = 5)25
P (n = 6)8
Q (n = 7)2

The Bohr model is a teaching picture: electrons do not travel in circular orbits, but the number of electrons per shell is exact.

Electron configuration

Full1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁶ 5f⁷ 7s²
Short[Rn] 5f⁷ 7s²
Valence electrons9
KLMNOPQ shells
K2
L8
M18
N32
O25
P8
Q2

Electronegativity

Pauling1.13
Allen—
Mulliken (eV)—

Atomic radii

Empirical175 pm
Calculated—
Covalent180 pm
Van der Waals—
Ionic radii (Shannon-Prewitt)
+397.5 pm

Successive ionisation energies

I₁578 kJ/mol
Electron affinity—

Oxidation states

+2+3+4+5+6+7+8
Bold states = most common.
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Americium — do you remember?

3 questions on this page. The right answer shows every time, and nothing is asked of you to play.

No account · one minute

Period 7Block fFamily Actinides
Sources : NIST Atomic Weights & Isotopic Compositions, IUPAC Recommendations, CODATA. Methodology